The Nitrogen Cycle, step by step
Air is 78% nitrogen, but almost no organism can use it directly. Bacteria make it available.
- FIXATIONBacteria convert nitrogen gas into ammonia. Lightning does a little too.
- NITRIFICATIONOther bacteria convert ammonia into nitrites, then nitrates.
- ASSIMILATIONPlants absorb nitrates through their roots to build proteins.
- AMMONIFICATIONDecomposers return nitrogen from dead matter as ammonia.
- DENITRIFICATIONBacteria return nitrogen gas to the atmosphere.
Legumes host nitrogen-fixing bacteria in their roots. That is why crop rotation works.
Questions about the The Nitrogen Cycle poster
- What’s on the The Nitrogen Cycle poster?
- 5 numbered steps. Air is 78% nitrogen, but almost no organism can use it directly. Bacteria make it available. FIXATION — Bacteria convert nitrogen gas into ammonia. Lightning does a little too.; NITRIFICATION — Other bacteria convert ammonia into nitrites, then nitrates.; ASSIMILATION — Plants absorb nitrates through their roots to build proteins.; AMMONIFICATION — Decomposers return nitrogen from dead matter as ammonia.; DENITRIFICATION — Bacteria return nitrogen gas to the atmosphere.. Legumes host nitrogen-fixing bacteria in their roots. That is why crop rotation works.
- Who is the The Nitrogen Cycle poster for?
- The Nitrogen Cycle is filed under 9th Grade (ages 14–15), so it matches what that year asks a child to remember. It is equally useful to an older student revisiting science, and to the parent or teacher answering the question at the kitchen table.
- When should you use the The Nitrogen Cycle poster?
- Note where bacteria appear. They do nearly all of the work in this cycle. A wall chart earns its place by being glanceable from where the work is happening, so The Nitrogen Cycle belongs on the wall where that science work actually happens, within glancing distance, rather than filed away.
- What other posters go with The Nitrogen Cycle?
- The Carbon Cycle, Levels of Ecological Organisation and Cell Structure & Function sit alongside The Nitrogen Cycle in the 9th Grade set. Printed together they make a wall rather than a single sheet, which is how a reference set actually gets used.The Carbon CycleLevels of Ecological OrganisationCell Structure & Function
- Is the The Nitrogen Cycle poster free to download and print?
- Yes. The Nitrogen Cycle downloads as a free PDF with no account, no email and no watermark, like everything else in the 9th Grade set. Print as many copies as you like for a home, a classroom, a library or a tutoring group; reselling the file is the only thing the licence rules out.Read the licence
- What size does the The Nitrogen Cycle poster print at?
- The Nitrogen Cycle is a vector PDF laid out for US Letter, and prints on A4 with Fit to page — the same file, no separate download. Because every mark on it is drawn rather than photographed, it stays sharp enlarged to A3, A2 or A1 at a copy shop. Colour carries emphasis only, so a greyscale print of The Nitrogen Cycle loses nothing.Printing guide
Related posters
Charts that sit alongside The Nitrogen Cycle on the same wall.
Browse every 9th Grade poster, or start from the full catalogue.