Y and EnTwo tiny words that replace whole phrases.LanguagesY stands for à + a thing or place. En stands for de + athing, or an amount.Je vais à Paris → J'y vais · J'ai trois livres → J'en ai troisTu penses à ton travail ?Oui, j'y penseà + thing.Tu as des frères ?Oui, j'en ai deuxThe number stays.Tu viens du bureau ?Oui, j'en viensde + place.THE COMMON MISTAKEUsing y for peopleUse à lui, à elle for peopleY replaces things and places only. Je pense à lui, never j'y pense, when it is aperson.Il y a — 'there is' — is y in its most common appearance, and the phrasenever changes form.Y and Enlearnposters.com
Y and En — printable languages wall chart from LearnPosters. Free vector PDF, US Letter and A4.

What’s on the Y and En poster

The rule, 3 worked examples, and the mistake everyone makes.

Il y a — 'there is' — is y in its most common appearance, and the phrase never changes form.

Questions about the Y and En poster

What’s on the Y and En poster?
The rule, 3 worked examples, and the mistake everyone makes. Y stands for à + a thing or place. En stands for de + a thing, or an amount.; Je vais à Paris → J'y vais · J'ai trois livres → J'en ai trois; Tu penses à ton travail ? = Oui, j'y pense; Tu as des frères ? = Oui, j'en ai deux; Tu viens du bureau ? = Oui, j'en viens; Common mistake: Using y for people → Use à lui, à elle for people. Il y a — 'there is' — is y in its most common appearance, and the phrase never changes form.
Who is the Y and En poster for?
Y and En belongs to the Languages section rather than to a school year, because languages is not something one grade owns. Anyone learning french can pin it up — a beginner, a student mid-course, or someone revising years later.
When should you use the Y and En poster?
Y replaces à + thing. En replaces de + thing, or a quantity. A wall chart earns its place by being glanceable from where the work is happening, so Y and En belongs on the wall where that languages work actually happens, within glancing distance, rather than filed away.
What other posters go with Y and En?
Adjective Placement, Articles and Avoir & Être sit alongside Y and En in the Languages section. Printed together they make a wall rather than a single sheet, which is how a reference set actually gets used.Adjective PlacementArticlesAvoir & Être
Is the Y and En poster free to download and print?
Yes. Y and En downloads as a free PDF with no account, no email and no watermark, like everything else in the Languages section. Print as many copies as you like for a home, a classroom, a library or a tutoring group; reselling the file is the only thing the licence rules out.Read the licence
What size does the Y and En poster print at?
Y and En is a vector PDF laid out for US Letter, and prints on A4 with Fit to page — the same file, no separate download. Because every mark on it is drawn rather than photographed, it stays sharp enlarged to A3, A2 or A1 at a copy shop. Colour carries emphasis only, so a greyscale print of Y and En loses nothing.Printing guide

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