The Dark FigureCrime that never reaches the statistics, and the filters that remove it.Criminal JusticeThe dark figure is offending that is never reported, neverrecorded, or both.TWO FILTERSReporting by victims · recording by policeTHIRD SOURCESelf-report offending studiesMost offences are never reported to the policeReporting rates differ sharply by offence typeVehicle theft is reported often; insurance requires itSexual offences and fraud are heavily under-reportedRecording decisions remove more before any countLOOK FOR ITA rise in recorded sexual offences may show more reporting, not moreoffending.Educational reference. Under-reporting differs by country, offence andyear; always cite the specific survey.The Dark Figurelearnposters.com
The Dark Figure — printable law & society wall chart from LearnPosters. Free vector PDF, US Letter and A4.

What’s on the The Dark Figure poster

A definition and 5 facts worth remembering.

The dark figure is offending that is never reported, never recorded, or both.

Educational reference. Under-reporting differs by country, offence and year; always cite the specific survey.

Questions about the The Dark Figure poster

What’s on the The Dark Figure poster?
A definition and 5 facts worth remembering. The dark figure is offending that is never reported, never recorded, or both. Most offences are never reported to the police; Reporting rates differ sharply by offence type; Vehicle theft is reported often; insurance requires it; Sexual offences and fraud are heavily under-reported; Recording decisions remove more before any count; Two filters — Reporting by victims · recording by police; Third source — Self-report offending studies; A rise in recorded sexual offences may show more reporting, not more offending.. Educational reference. Under-reporting differs by country, offence and year; always cite the specific survey.
Who is the The Dark Figure poster for?
The Dark Figure belongs to the Criminal Justice section rather than to a school year, because law & society is not something one grade owns. Anyone learning criminological theory can pin it up — a beginner, a student mid-course, or someone revising years later.
When should you use the The Dark Figure poster?
Use it whenever a change in recorded crime is offered as a change in offending. A wall chart earns its place by being glanceable from where the work is happening, so The Dark Figure belongs on the wall where that law & society work actually happens, within glancing distance, rather than filed away.
What other posters go with The Dark Figure?
Counting Crime, The Classical School and Control Theories sit alongside The Dark Figure in the Criminal Justice section. Printed together they make a wall rather than a single sheet, which is how a reference set actually gets used.Counting CrimeThe Classical SchoolControl Theories
Is the The Dark Figure poster free to download and print?
Yes. The Dark Figure downloads as a free PDF with no account, no email and no watermark, like everything else in the Criminal Justice section. Print as many copies as you like for a home, a classroom, a library or a tutoring group; reselling the file is the only thing the licence rules out.Read the licence
What size does the The Dark Figure poster print at?
The Dark Figure is a vector PDF laid out for US Letter, and prints on A4 with Fit to page — the same file, no separate download. Because every mark on it is drawn rather than photographed, it stays sharp enlarged to A3, A2 or A1 at a copy shop. Colour carries emphasis only, so a greyscale print of The Dark Figure loses nothing.Printing guide

Related posters

Charts that sit alongside The Dark Figure on the same wall.

Browse every Criminal Justice poster, or start from the full catalogue.